Coding the Maritime User Protocol (General)

The Maritime User Protocol can be used to code either the vessel’s mobile service identity number (MMSI) or its Radio Call Sign (if it has 6 or fewer characters). Confusion between the two options is eliminated because the Radio Call Sign includes letters whereas the MMSI is composed entirely of digits.

Coding the Maritime User Protocol with MMSI

Bits 40 – 75 can be coded to designate the last 6 digits of the 9-digit MMSI using the modified-Baudot code shown in the table below.

Special care must be taken when coding this protocol in situations where the National administration has been allocated more than one country code (bits 27 – 36). When this option is used it is critical that the country code provided in bits 27 – 36 correspond to the first 3 digits of the vessel’s MMSI code.

Coding the Maritime User Protocol with the Radio Call Sign

Radio call signs of up to six characters can be encoded if the call sign complies with the ITU Radio Regulations on the formation of call signs (Article S19 of the Radio Regulations). This regulation requires that if alphabetic characters exist in the call sign, they can only occur in the first 4 characters. Consult the Radio Regulations for the complete requirements for establishing radio call signs.

Up to 6 alphanumeric characters using the modified-Baudot code presented in the table below can be accommodated with this protocol. If the radio call sign has fewer than 6 characters, blank spaces should be encoded to the left of the characters using the modified-Baudot symbol “100100”. If the radio call sign has seven characters it can only be encoded using the Radio Call Sign Protocol.

The coding information to be used for each protocol is further described by clicking on the appropriate section of the table below.

EXAMPLES OF 406 MHz BEACON CODES

Maritime User Protocol with MMSI

Beacon 15 Hex ID (bits 26 to 85): A029C 2900D 97591
406 MSG (Short) (bits 25 to 112): 5014E 14806 CBAC8 D2DAA 00